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You are here: Home / Failure Analysis / Failure of Plastic Fasteners Due to UV Degradation

Failure of Plastic Fasteners Due to UV Degradation

May 27, 2020 By Tom Read Leave a Comment

Often plastic structures are held together with molded in “clips”. These clips snap into place and hold the structure together. As a result, they see significant stress over their lifetime. Initially the clips operate satisfactorily; however, over time, they can become brittle if exposed to sunlight. The ultra violet wavelength region of natural sunlight  may cause the significant degradation of plastics. UV radiation causes photo-oxidative degradation which results in breaking of the polymer chains, produces free radicals. This causes unpredictable failures over  time. In this case the degradation is visible as cracking of the plastic . These cracks grow causing clip failure.

 

Overview of Plastic Handle that Failed
Top View of Handle at One End Where a Clip Broke Off Mag. 20X
Top of Clip That Broke Off Mag. 20X
Origin of One of the Two Cracks. The Failure Started at one the Cracks On the TOP Mag. 20X

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Read Consulting Failure Analysis

Thomas L. Read, PhD,
1435 Fulton Road Santa Rosa, CA
Phone: 707-494-5089
email: info@readconsulting.com

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Read Consulting Failure Analysis

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Phone: 707-494-5089
email: info@readconsulting.com

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